To analyse the difference between measurement of A and V pattern strabismus at 25° and extreme gaze position in esotropia (ET) and exotropia (XT). This prospective cross-section study included 27 ...

Alphabet patterns like A or V, first described by Urist, [1] are known to occur in association with esotropia or exotropia in the primary position. Less commonly, a significant deviation (exotropia) ...

The treatment of intermittent exotropia is generally surgical. Nonsurgical measures may be indicated to optimize sensory conditions before surgery, or, when delay of surgery may be preferred, such as ...